Archives for 2014
The IRS Strikes Back: Cause of Action Prepares for Its Next Battle on White House Access to Tax Information
Cause of Action’s battle continues against the IRS’s chief auditor (TIGTA) to publicize unauthorized disclosures to the White House. Yesterday, TIGTA released 31 pages, 27 of which are already publicly available. In sum, TIGTA has produced only about one percent of the documents responsive to CoA’s request despite the court’s ruling mandating disclosure.
The records released show that TIGTA was concerned about inquiries from “external stakeholders,” including the White House and the Department of the Treasury, following media reports that TIGTA had opened an investigation into whether Koch Industries’ tax information was illegally disclosed to Austan Goolsbee. See the full production here.
After Cause of Action’s 2012 public records (FOIA) request concerning investigations into unauthorized disclosures of taxpayer information to the White House, TIGTA refused to confirm the existence of any records, so we took them to court. The Court ruled in CoA’s favor in September and TIGTA claimed that it was reviewing 2509 pages of documents to comply with a court order. On December 1, 2014, TIGTA indicated that after review, 2043 pages were responsive to Cause of Action’s request, but it refused to produce actual records. TIGTA claimed the records were protected under Section 6103, a provision in the tax code requiring the confidentiality of tax returns or return information relating to a taxpayer’s actual or potential tax liability.
The IRS’s auditor (TIGTA) indicated that it would address the remaining 466 pages within two weeks. On December 15, 2014, TIGTA withheld 435 pages and released 27 pages in full and 4 pages in part, again citing Section 6103 as the basis for protecting nearly all of the records. In other words: the records showing White House and IRS employees may have violated Americans’ privacy is being protected under . . . privacy laws.
Looking Ahead:
CoA will file a motion claiming TIGTA’s failure to produce all responsive documents is in violation of the law. The Court has scheduled a briefing schedule to begin on January 30, 2015. In the meantime, CoA will aggressively file additional FOIA requests to determine the extent of the White House’s review of taxpayer information, even outside of the context of Section 6103. Stay tuned.
Wall Street Journal: Congress Can Pry Open a Clammed-Up IRS
Read the full story: Wall Street Journal
In March 2012 the conservative legal group Cause of Action filed a Freedom of Information request, asking the IRS for documents, including emails showing any disclosures of confidential taxpayer information to the White House. Predictably, the IRS and Treasury stonewalled the request. After the normal administrative requests and appeals failed, Cause of Action launched a federal suit. They wanted all the documents and any correspondence related to the IRS’s refusal to hand them over. The IRS responded that it was exempt from such disclosures and that releasing the files would impede its own internal investigation.
In September Judge Amy Berman Jackson of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia ruled decisively against the administration. The judge, an Obama appointee, said the plaintiff is entitled to see any relevant documents and ordered the Treasury to search for them. The office of the Treasury inspector general for tax administration, which oversees the IRS, announced in late November that it had found some 2,500 relevant documents. It said it would produce them by mid-December.
National Review: A Conservative Nonprofit Corners the IRS
Read the full story: National Review
The Internal Revenue Service might be done in by a group of the type it has been accused of targeting, and the agency seems to know it has been tripped up.
Several congressional committees have tried their hand at investigating the IRS, but Cause of Action (CoA), a government watchdog group, may be the ones to put the agency in a corner. IRS and Department of Justice officials are looking for ways to get the group off their tail.
“We’ve set up a trap for them,” CoA president Dan Epstein tells National Review Online. “We’re literally outsmarting them.”
For more than a year, CoA has focused on the IRS’s inconsistent application of the Internal Revenue Code’s rule 6103, which states that private taxpayer information must be kept confidential. Through a series of Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) applications, CoA methodically requested documents pertinent to the White House’s potential unlawful acquisition of such information. The IRS appears to have moved to stonewall CoA, which has not yet received the documents it requested, and Epstein says that the delays amount to the IRS’s acknowledgment to at least some wrongdoing.
Related Documents: IRS Oversight
Proposed Rulemaking FOIA Request and Lawsuit
First Amended Complaint (February 20, 2014)
IRS Complaint (February 5, 2013) Lawsuit concerning proposed rulemaking
FOIA Request to IRS regarding communications with outside groups regarding the Notice of Proposed Rule Making
IRS FOIA Request (December 24, 2013)
Comment on IRS’s Guidance for Tax-Exempt Social Welfare Organizations
IQA Petition, Meeting Request, and Request for Extension on Rulemaking all filed February 5, 2014
IRS Information Quality Act Petition – seeking clarification on how the IRS determined the burdens that nonprofits would face under the proposed rule
Request for Meeting with OIRA Administrator
Comment Extension Request – asking the IRS to extend the comment period for the proposed rulemaking until after the IRS produces in full documents in response to CoA’s FOIA request
Related Documents: Operation Choke Point
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
Community Financial Services Association of America v. FDIC
Amicus Brief written for the LIBRE Initiative (September 27, 2014)
Other Resources
U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation’s Involvement in “Operation Choke Point” (December 8, 2014)
The Department of Justice’s “Operation Choke Point”: Illegally Choking Off Legitimate Businesses? (May 29, 2014)
FBI Arms Export Control Act FOIA Documents
February 27, 2014 Production
Section 1
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 1 Serial 1_Part1
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 1 Serial 1_Part2
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 1 Serial 1_Part3
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 1 Serial 1_Part4
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 1 Serial 1_Part5
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 1 Serial 1_Part6
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 1 Serial 1_Part7
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 1 Serial 1_Part8
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 1 Serial 1_Part9
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 1 Serial 1_Part10
Section 2
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 2 Serial 1_Part1
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 2 Serial 1_Part2
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 2 Serial 1_Part3
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 2 Serial 1_Part4
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 1 Serial 1_Part5
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 2 Serial 1_Part6
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 2 Serial 1_Part7
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 2 Serial 1_Part8
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 2 Serial 1_Part9
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 2 Serial 1_Part10
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 2 Serial 1_Part11
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 2 Serial 1_Part12
Section 3
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 3 Serial 1_Part1
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 3 Serial 1_Part2
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 3 Serial 1_Part3
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 3 Serial 1_Part4
Section 4
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 4 Serial 1_Part1
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 4 Serial 1_Part2
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 4 Serial 1_Part3
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 4 Serial 1_Part4
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 1 – Section 4 Serial 1_Part5
March 14, 2014 Production
Box 3 Section 1
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 3 – Section 1
Box 4 Section 1
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 1_Part1
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 1_Part2
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 1_Part3
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 1_Part4
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 1_Part5
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 1_Part6
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 1_Part7
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 1_Part8
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 1_Part9
April 28, 2014 Production
Section 4
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 4_Part1
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 4_Part2
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 4_Part3
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 4_Part4
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 4_Part5
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 4_Part6
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 4_Part7
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 4_Part8
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 4_Part9
Section 5
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 5
Section 6
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 6_Part1
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 6_Part2
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 6_Part3
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 6_Part4
Section 7
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 7_Part1
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 7_Part2
1181969-0 – FBI’s Arms Export Control Act Box 4 – Section 7_Part3